International Law

World Health Organization: Membership, Organs, and Core Functions
Learn how the WHO is governed, funded, and limited as the UN health agency, from its Member States to the IHR and pandemic rules.

The International Politics of the Holy See
The Holy See is a subject of international law and a major player in international relations, through the Pope and his diplomatic service.

Recognition of Government in International Law
According to international law, a state may or may not recognize the government of another state when it rises to power unconstitutionally.

Recognition of States in International Law
A state can only be recognized by others as such if it meets certain criteria and if others want to acknowledge it.

International Treaties: Effects, Amendments, Withdrawal, Suspension, and Termination
International treaties create legal obligations among states, but these can be modified, suspended, or terminated.

Stages of International Treaties: From Negotiation to Entry into Force
A treaty normally moves through negotiation, adoption, authentication, consent to be bound, publication and entry into force.

International Treaties: Conditions of Validity and Defects
International treaties must meet certain criteria to be valid; otherwise, they will be considered defective.

What Is an International Treaty? Definition, Synonyms and Types
An international treaty is a legally binding agreement between subjects of international law, especially states and organizations.